Rajkotupdates. news: mm-negative-rare-blood-group-found-in-rajkot-man-11th-such-case-worldwide: A rare blood group has been discovered in a man from Rajkot, Gujarat. A guy from Rajkot, Gujarat, was found to have the “EMM-negative” blood type. He is the 1st man in India, and the 11th person in the world man has been identified as having an EMM-negative blood group, which is extremely rare.
The man, who suffers from heart disease, was found to have the world’s rarest blood group EMM Negative. He is the 11th person in the world to have this blood group. This discovery is significant because it could help save lives in the future. EMM antigens are antibodies that develop naturally in the human body.
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EMM Negative Blood Group: India’s 1st person from Gujarat! What is it? How was it discovered?
A 65-year-old man from Gujarat’s Rajkot required blood to undergo cardiac surgery last year. But the doctors could not determine the patient’s blood group.
During treatment, the patient discovers a rare blood type — EMM negative. In general, there are four types of blood groups — A, B, O, or AB, which consist of 42 types of systems, like A, B, O, Rh, and Duffy. There are also 375 types of antigens in which EMM is high.
Doctors were surprised to learn that he had a unique blood group and referred him to Ahmedabad. But there, too, the doctors couldn’t find the life-saving fluid matching his blood group.
The lab testing of the blood sample collected from his body was quite different and strange from the existing groups. The model was sent to a lab in New York for testing. It took a year for the scientists to conclude that the blood group was AB+ with EMM negative frequency. The patient died a natural death earlier this year.
Gujarat man was found with a unique blood group, first in India and 10th in the world – Rajkotupdates. news: mm-negative-rare-blood-group-found-in-rajkot-man-11th-such-case-worldwide
A man in Gujarat, who passed away during treatment, has been identified with a unique blood group, which is said to be the first in the country and 10th in the world, as reports.
The 65-year-old man from Rajkot needed heart surgery last year after a heart attack. However, after the doctors conducted a test to determine the patient’s blood group, they couldn’t find any match in Rajkot.
The lab testing the blood sample found something strange and subsequently sent it to a lab in New York for testing. It took a year for the researchers to conclude that the blood group was AB+ with EMM ‘negative’ frequency. In the meanwhile, the patient died a natural death a month ago.
Zalak Patel, transfusion medicine specialist in the Red Cross Society, Ahmedabad, told IANS that O, A, B, and AB are the common blood groups in human bodies.
More than 40 blood systems like Rh and Duffy and more than 350 antigens connect with red cells. EMM is kind of a high-frequency antigen, which is very common. But this patient did not have EMM in his blood, Patel said.
EMM-negative people can’t donate
People with EMM negative blood group can’t donate blood to anyone. They can neither accept blood from anyone.
Experts say that if a person even receives blood from a person from the same group, the chances of reaction inside the body multiply and could be fatal.
What is an EMM-negative Blood Group?
The EM-negative blood group is a very unusual blood type that does not have the EM antigen. The EM antigen is a protein located on the surface of red blood cells that assist in determining a person’s blood type. Except for other EM-negative blood types, the absence of this antigen renders EM-negative blood incompatible with all different blood types.
India’s first unique blood group: EMM Negative Blood Group
So far, there were only nine people in the world with such a rarest blood group, but now, a 65-year-old man from Gujarat’s Rajkot has been identified with the said blood group.
The 65-year-old man had been undergoing treatment in Ahmedabad after a heart attack.
He needed blood for his heart surgery, but when his blood type was not found in Ahmedabad’s Prathama laboratory, his blood samples were sent to the blood donation center in Surat.
Further testing revealed that the man has the world’s rarest blood type. Before him, there were only nine people with the world’s rare blood type.
Significance of EM-negative Blood Group
Due to its rarity, EM-negative blood is highly sought after in the medical community. Finding a compatible donor can be challenging in emergencies where a patient requires a blood transfusion but has a rare blood type. It is where EM-negative blood can be a lifesaver, as it can be safely transfused into individuals with the same blood type.
Implications for Healthcare
An EM-negative blood type finding in Rajkot has significant ramifications for Indian healthcare. With over 1.3 billion people, having a varied pool of blood donors with various blood types is critical. The discovery of this uncommon blood type emphasizes the need for enhanced blood donation knowledge and education and regular blood donation efforts to ensure an adequate blood supply.
Conclusion
Rajkotupdates. news: mm-negative-rare-blood-group-found-in-rajkot-man-11th-such-case-worldwide – However, it is essential to remember that blood donation is still crucial for maintaining a steady supply of blood products for those in need. The discovery of an EM-negative blood type in Rajkot is a significant development in healthcare. With only 11 cases documented worldwide, this rare blood type is highly sought after for emergencies and highlights the importance of regular blood donation. Individuals must know their blood type and consider donating blood to ensure an adequate supply for those in need.
